US inc · UK inc · beginner
Crochet Increase: step-by-step tutorial
A crochet increase adds stitches by working two or more stitches into the same stitch. The most common increase is two single crochet in one stitch, written as inc or 2 sc in next st. Increases shape circles, hats, triangles and the widening parts of amigurumi.
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How to crochet increase, step by step
- Work 1 stitch into the next stitch as normal.
- Insert the hook into the same stitch again.
- Complete a second stitch — 2 stitches from 1, a gain of 1.
- Mark the increase if the pattern requires even spacing.
- Count the new total at the end of the round to confirm.
How do you increase in crochet?
To increase in crochet, work two stitches into one stitch of the previous row or round. Each increase adds one stitch to the count.
A flat circle in single crochet increases by 6 stitches per round: round 1 has 6 sc, round 2 has 12, round 3 has 18.
| Round | Instructions | Stitch count |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 sc in magic ring | 6 |
| 2 | inc in each st | 12 |
| 3 | (sc, inc) around | 18 |
| 4 | (sc 2, inc) around | 24 |
| 5 | (sc 3, inc) around | 30 |
Why does my crochet circle look like a hexagon?
A circle turns into a hexagon when increases are stacked directly above each other every round. Staggering the increase position each round keeps the edge round.
One common method is to place half the plain stitches before the first increase on alternate rounds.
What is an invisible increase in crochet?
An invisible increase works the first stitch into the front loop only and the second stitch into both loops of the same stitch. The result shows less of a gap.
Invisible increases are popular in amigurumi, where visible holes can show stuffing.
Patterns that use crochet increase

Round amigurumi cat for beginners
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 3.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 50 yd
Free pattern

Little round amigurumi bunny with long ears
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 3.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 35 yd
Free pattern

Sturdy chunky crochet basket with handles
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Yarn weight
- Super bulky (#6)
- Hook size
- 8 mm hook
- Yardage
- 180 yd
Free pattern

Simple half double crochet baby beanie in the round
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 130 yd
Free pattern

Quick round crochet coaster in cotton
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 4.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 18 yd
Free pattern

Chubby crochet frog amigurumi
- Skill level
- Easy
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 3.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 55 yd
Free pattern

Cute crochet ghost with scalloped hem
- Skill level
- Easy
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 3.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 40 yd
Free pattern

Single crochet bucket hat in cotton
- Skill level
- Easy
- Yarn weight
- Medium (#4)
- Hook size
- 4.5 mm hook
- Yardage
- 280 yd
Free pattern
Frequently asked questions
What does inc mean in crochet?
Inc means increase: work two stitches in the same stitch.
How many stitches do you increase per round in a flat circle?
About 6 for single crochet, 8 for half double crochet and 12 for double crochet.
Why is my circle ruffling?
Too many increases or a hook that is too large. Reduce increases or go down a hook size.

