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Greek Cap in Crochet Silk (1847): vintage crochet pattern
A Victorian round Greek cap in crochet silk, begun at the top with seam-stitch increasing lines to a circle about 6½ inches across, then worked even to depth, finished with double gold braid, a gold band and a tassel. Originally published as "A Greek Cap in Crochet Silk" in My Crochet Sampler (Miss Lambert) by D. M. Peyser.
By the crochetpatterns.io editorial team · Updated · Editorial policy · pattern testing in progress
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Skill level | Intermediate |
| Yarn weight | Lace (#0) |
| Yardage | Not printed. (as printed; yardage not given) |
| Hook | 2 mm |
| Gauge | Not printed. Increase until the crown measures about 6½ in (16.5 cm) across. |
| Finished size | Crown about 6½ in (16.5 cm) in diameter; depth to fit. |
| Time | about 2 hours |
Materials
- Silk or silk-blend thread about the thickness of size 3 crochet thread, approximating crochet silk
- Double metallic gold braid, gold band and a tassel (or silk trimmings)
- Lining fabric (the book says the inside must be very neatly made up)
- Tapestry needle for weaving in (“running”) the ends
- Hook: Start with a 2 mm (US steel 4) hook and adjust to suit your thread; no hook size or gauge is printed (original: steel needle).
Yarn Kit & Substitution Options
This pattern calls for 350 yards of weight #0 yarn. Select a suggested yarn to see required skeins and estimated cost:
Caron Simply Soft · 100% Acrylic
315 yds per skein · High-yield yardage, silky no-scratch texture
2 skeins required
approx. $$10.98 total
Abbreviations (US terms)
- chain
- single crochet
- stitch
- stitches
- increase
- row
Notes before you start
- Source: "A Greek Cap in Crochet Silk", My Crochet Sampler (Miss Lambert), D. M. Peyser, 1847. Public domain in the USA.
- As printed — materials: Crochet Silk; a double gold braid; a gold band; a handsome tassel; or silk trimmings. Gauge: Not given.
- Modernisation note: Victorian stitch names converted to modern US terms strictly by the book's own definitions (pp. 15–21, 57), not by modern UK equivalents: “plain double crochet”, “plain crochet”, “plain stitch” and “plain stitch double crochet” = sc; “plain single crochet” = sl st; “chain” = ch; “open crochet” = dc with ch 1 over a skipped st; the “double stitches” / “long stitches” of open crochet = dc; “double open crochet” = pairs of dc with an open space; “treble open crochet” = groups of 3 dc alternating with open spaces; “plain stitch open crochet” = ch-5 loops joined by sc to the centre of the loops below; “dividing”, “seam” or “raised” stitch = 2 sc in one st under both loops, stacked; “treble increased stitch” = 3 sc in one st; “double stitch crochet” = sc under both loops; “raised” or “ribbed” crochet and “plain stitch elastic crochet” = sc in back loop only, turning each row; “to increase” = 2 sc in one st; “to decrease” = sc2tog or sk 1; “to make a stitch” = ch 1 at each end of the row; “fasten off” = draw the yarn through the last st; “fasten on” = lay the new end along the work and crochet over both; “run the ends” = weave in ends. Note that the book's “double crochet” is a modern sc, and its “treble” never means a modern tr.
- Modernisation note: Period wording modernised: “needle” / “crochet needle” written as “hook”; “commence” as “begin”; “unite the ends” / “join both ends together” as “join into a ring” (the book does not name the joining stitch); “a chain and first row” as “ch, then Row 1”; “cheques” as “checks”. The book says “row” even when working round and round; “row” is kept as printed.
- Modernisation note: Printed paragraphs split into one step per row or instruction; no colours, counts or rows added, removed or reordered. Colour-sequence rows are written as “Row 4 (sc): 1 light green, 1 black, 5 red brown …”, meaning that many sc in each colour, in order.
- Modernisation note: Period silks have no exact modern equivalent. The book's hints (p. 22) rank them: crochet silk is “the coarsest” and best for bags; second-sized netting silk is “prettiest for purses”; fine netting silk and reel silk are finer. The modern silk or crochet-thread sizes given are approximations.
- Modernisation note: “Gold”, “gold cord”, “gold thread” and “gold passing” were metallic threads; use a modern metallic thread or cord of about the same thickness as the silk or wool.
- Modernisation note: No hook (needle) size and no gauge is printed — the book names only “steel” or “ivory” needles. The modern starting hook is an approximate suggestion only.
- Modernisation note: No yardage is printed and none is estimated.
- Modernisation note: Check: the lining is implied by “very neatly made up in the inside”; no lining is described.
- Modernisation note: Metric conversions added.
Row progress: 0 of 2 done (0%)
Stitches
0 of 2 done- Stitch (book's definition): “Plain double crochet,—where two loops are kept on the needle, and the wool drawn through both before the stitch is finished” = single crochet (sc). The book adds that “unless any other stitch be mentioned, the plain, or double crochet stitch, is always to be employed”, so every stitch in these directions is sc unless another stitch is named. A “plain row” is a row of sc in one colour.Mark row complete
- Seam stitch (book's definition, “A dividing, or seam stitch,—called also a raised stitch”): “made by putting the needle through both meshes of the chain, and working two stitches in the same hole. These stitches must always be made exactly over each other.” = 2 sc in the same st, inserting the hook under both loops, placed directly above the seam stitch of the previous round (a stacked increase that forms a raised line and, in a circle, a star). The book adds: “They should not be employed when working with chenille.”Mark row complete
Working on:
Stitch (book's definition): “Plain double crochet,—where two loops are kept on the needle, and the wool drawn through both before the stitch is finished” = single crochet (sc). The book adds that “unless any other stitch be mentioned, the plain, or double crochet stitch, is always to be employed”, so every stitch in these directions is sc unless another stitch is named. A “plain row” is a row of sc in one colour.
Continue this pattern
The rest of the Greek Cap in Crochet Silk (1847) pattern is in the Vintage Crochet Hats, Bags & Accessories
Still to come in the full pattern:
- Cap
- Finishing
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Errata
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Frequently asked questions
Where is the A Greek Cap in Crochet Silk pattern from?
It was published as "A Greek Cap in Crochet Silk" in My Crochet Sampler (Miss Lambert) by D. M. Peyser in 1847. The publication is in the public domain in the United States; this version is transcribed and modernised by crochetpatterns.io.
What yarn or thread do I need for the A Greek Cap in Crochet Silk?
Silk thread comparable to size 3 crochet thread (period: crochet silk). Not printed.
What hook should I use?
Start with a 2 mm (US steel 4) hook and adjust to suit your thread; no hook size or gauge is printed (original: steel needle). Gauge: Not printed. Increase until the crown measures about 6½ in (16.5 cm) across.
