Free preview · full pattern in the Vintage Crochet Edgings & Trims
Figure 85 Leaf and Stem Edging (1913): vintage crochet pattern
A large seventeen-row scallop in which leaves — single crochet, half double crochet and five double crochet worked into a chain — are set on crocheted stems and carried on a ground of chain-5 and chain-7 loops, finished with a picot edge and a joined corner square.
By the crochetpatterns.io editorial team · Updated · Editorial policy · pattern testing in progress

| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Skill level | Advanced |
| Yarn weight | Lace (#0) |
| Yardage | the book gives no thread quantity for any design. (as printed; yardage not given) |
| Hook | 0.75 mm |
| Gauge | No gauge printed. Work a sample repeat and match the hook to the thread. |
| Finished size | Not printed. Worked from a chain of 60 sts; one scallop is sixteen rows. |
| Time | about 8 hours |
Materials
- Size 100 crochet thread — approximate modern equivalent of No. 100 Cordonnet crochet cotton
- 0.75 mm steel hook (US 14) — approximate for the book's No. 13 hook
- Fine tapestry or sewing needle for the ends
- Hook: Start with 0.75 mm (US steel 14) — approximate for the book's No. 13 hook; change size until the thread runs easily without splitting and the lace lies flat.
Yarn Kit & Substitution Options
This pattern calls for 350 yards of weight #0 yarn. Select a suggested yarn to see required skeins and estimated cost:
Caron Simply Soft · 100% Acrylic
315 yds per skein · High-yield yardage, silky no-scratch texture
2 skeins required
approx. $$10.98 total
Abbreviations (US terms)
- chain
- slip stitch
- single crochet
- half double crochet
- double crochet
- treble crochet
- stitch
- stitches
- skip
- space
- yarn over
- loop
- repeat
- row
- shell
Notes before you start
- Source: "Figure 85. Edging", The Priscilla Crochet Book: Edgings and Insertions, The Priscilla Publishing Company, Boston, 1913. Public domain in the USA.
- As printed — materials: No. 100 Cordonnet crochet cotton — from the book's general Materials paragraph: all of the edgings shown were made of No. 100 Cordonnet crochet cotton except those in which the number of cotton is specified in the directions; No. 13 hook — the book directs a No. 13 hook for No. 100 cotton and a No. 12 hook for No. 70 cotton, and for coarser cottons a hook that will carry the thread easily without splitting it. Gauge: Not given.
- Modernisation note: Stitches converted by the book's own “Explanation of Stitches” (printed page 3), not by name. This book uses the older British-style naming, so its stitch names do NOT match modern US names: chain (ch) = ch; slip stitch (sl st) = sl st; “double” (d), “put hook through work, thread over hook and draw through, making two loops on needle; thread over again and draw through both loops” = modern US single crochet (sc); “half treble” (h t), thread over, draw through, then “draw through the three sts at once” = modern US half double crochet (hdc); “treble” (t), thread over, draw through, “draw through two, over again and draw through remaining two” = modern US double crochet (dc); “double treble” (d t), thread over twice and work off by twos three times = modern US treble crochet (tr); “long treble” (l t), thread over three times and “work all off by twos” = modern US double treble (dtr). Every stitch in these instructions has been rewritten in the modern US name and abbreviation on that basis.
- Modernisation note: The book's picot (p) is defined on the same page: “A p is formed on a ch by joining the last four sts (or any given number) in a ring by working a d in the fourth st, counting from hook. In making p on d around the edge of motifs, the d is worked in the top of the last d.” Picots are written out as “picot” with the chain count the design gives, since the site's abbreviation list has no picot entry.
- Modernisation note: The book's abbreviations are written in modern US form: d = sc, h t = hdc, t = dc, d t = tr, l t = dtr, st(s) = st(s), sp = sp, l = lp, bl = block, “miss” = sk, “thread over (the hook/needle)” = yo, “repeat” = rep, “needle” (for the crochet hook) = hook. Ordinal row names (“1st row”, “2d row”) are written Row 1, Row 2, and “1st round”/“2d round” as Rnd 1, Rnd 2. Section headings (Heading, Edge, Foundation) are the book's own where it prints them.
- Modernisation note: The book prints each design as one or two solid paragraphs; these have been split into one row, round or step per line. Stitch order and counts are unchanged. Where the book's own repeat markers (*, **, ***) span several rows they are kept as printed.
- Modernisation note: The book numbers this design's rows itself and explains, in Row 4, why its Row 5 has already been worked inside Row 3; that explanation is kept where the book puts it.
- Modernisation note: Check: the book's repeat markers (*, **, ***) span the whole design and are reused for the leaf, the loop ground and the stem; they are kept exactly where they are printed, but they have to be tracked carefully while working.
- Modernisation note: Thread sizes are the 1913 Cordonnet numbering. “No. N Cordonnet crochet cotton” is given as modern size N crochet thread, which is an approximation: modern size numbering runs the same way (higher number = finer thread) but the exact diameters are not identical. No yardage is printed anywhere in the book, so none is given here.
- Modernisation note: Hook sizes are the book's own steel numbering (“For No. 100 cotton use a No. 13 hook, for No. 70 cotton a No. 12 hook; for coarser cottons use a hook that will carry the thread easily without splitting it”). The 1913 steel numbering is not identical to the modern one, so every metric size below is approximate and should be adjusted to the thread.
- Modernisation note: No gauge and no finished measurements are printed for this design; work a sample repeat and adjust the hook until the lace lies flat at the width you want.
- Modernisation note: Metric conversions added.
Row progress: 0 of 19 done (0%)
Edging
0 of 19 done- Ch 60.Mark row complete
- Row 1: * 1 sc in the 2nd st, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts * of the foundation ch, putting each st INTO, not under, the ch; this completes one leaf. 1 sc in the next st; 1 sc, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 9 sts; 1 sc in the next st; ch 3, sk 3 sts, 1 sc in the next, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, sk 3 sts, 7 dc in the next st, sk 3 sts, 1 sc in the next st, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, sk 4 sts, 1 sc in the next, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, sk 3, 7 dc in the next st, sk 3, 1 sc in the next st, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, sk 4, 1 sc in the next st, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, sk 4, 1 dc in each of the last 2 sts; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 2: ** Ch 3, 1 dc on the 2nd dc, ch 3, 1 sc in the 1st space, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ** ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th dc of the second shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th st of the shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 3, 1 sc between the 2 sc at the point of the leaf below; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 2 (continued): *** Ch 12, take the hook out of the work and insert it in the centre sc between the two leaves below, catch the 12th ch and pull it through, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 12 for the stem, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the side of the 4th sc on the stem, push the 4 sc on the stem as closely together as you can and make 1 sc in the next st of the ch, then 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the dc at the end of the leaf.Mark row complete
- Row 3: Ch 15, pull the last st through the centre sc on the stem, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the side of the 4th sc on the stem, rep from ** to **, making the 1st sc in the 3rd st of the ch 15 (by pushing the 4 sc on the stem closely together and making the sc in the next visible st of the ch), 1 sc in the next st, leaving 2 sts free to represent a dc, ch 3, 1 sc under the next ch 7, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, 7 dc in the next sc, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, (ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp) twice, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc, the last ch 3 at the end of the row representing the 1st dc; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 4: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th dc of the shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 3, 1 dc between the 1st and 2nd sc at the end of the leaf. (Row 5 began in Row 3 at the ch 15, in repeating from *** to ***, and has been completed; therefore the next row is Row 6.)Mark row complete
- Row 6: Rep from ** to ***, ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th dc of the shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 3, 1 dc between the 2 sc at the end of the leaf; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 7: Ch 12, pull the last st through the centre sc between the leaves, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 12, 1 sc in the 4th st of the ch 12 (push the 4 sc on the ch close together so that 3 of them will be covered by them), 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc on the dc at the end of the leaf, (ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp) twice, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 8: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 9: Ch 12, pull the last st through the centre sc on the stem, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 12, 1 sc in the 4th st of the ch 12 (the three first sts being covered with the last 4 sc), 1 hdc, 5 dc in the next 5 sts, (ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp) twice, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 10: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 11: Ch 15, pull the last st through the 4th sc on the stem, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 15, push the last 4 sc closely together and make 1 sc in the next st of the ch, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the next st leaving 2 ch for a dc, (ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp) twice, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 12: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 7, 1 dc between the 2 sc at the end of the leaf; turn; ch 12, pull the last st through the centre sc on the stem, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 12, ch 9, turn the work wrong side toward you, yo 4 times, sk 4 sc, insert the hook between the next 2 sc (in the centre of the leaf stem), yo, pull through 2 loops, yo again, pull through 2 more loops, yo twice, sk 8 sc, insert the hook between the next sts (in the centre of the leaf stem), yo, pull through 2 loops, and rep until all the loops on the hook are worked off by twos, 1 sl st in the top of the 5th leaf; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 13: Make 1 sc on the long st just made, 1 sc, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 9 sts, 1 sc on the centre sc between the leaves, 1 sc in the 4th st of the ch, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts of the ch, 1 sc on the next dc at the end of the leaf, ch 15, pull the last st through the centre sc between the leaves, 4 sc under the ch 15, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the centre sc, 1 sc in the next st of the ch after pushing the 4 sc together, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the next st leaving 2 sts for a dc, ch 7, 1 sc in the 1st sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, 7 dc in the next sc, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc; turn.Mark row complete
- Row 14: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th dc of the shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 7, 1 dc between the 2 sc at the end of the leaf; turn; ch 12, pull the last st through the centre sc, ch 1, 4 sc under the ch 12, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the side of the 4th sc on the stem, 1 sc in the 4th st of the ch 12, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the next dc.Mark row complete
- Row 15: Ch 15, pull the last st through the centre sc, 4 sc under the ch 15, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the side of the 4th sc on the stem, 1 sc in the next st of the ch, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the next st leaving 2 ch for a dc, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, 7 dc in the next sc, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, (ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp) twice, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc.Mark row complete
- Row 16: Rep from ** to **, ch 7, 1 sc under the next sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the 4th dc of the shell, ch 5, 1 sc in the same st, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 7, 1 dc between the 2 sc at the end of the leaf; turn; ch 12, pull the last st through the centre sc on the stem, 4 sc under the ch 12, ch 10, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the side of the 4th sc on the stem, 1 sc in the 4th st of the ch 12, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 8 sts, 1 sc in the dc. This row completes the first scallop; the next row is the beginning of the second one.Mark row complete
- Row 17: Ch 30, rep from * to *, 1 sc in the next st, 1 sc, 1 hdc, 5 dc, 1 hdc, 1 sc in the next 9 sts, 1 sc in the next st, ch 3, 1 sc in the next sp on the last row, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, 7 dc in the next sc, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, 7 dc in the next sc, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 1 sc in the next sp, ch 5, 1 sc in the same sp, ch 7, 2 dc on the 2 dc.Mark row complete
- Rep from Row 2.Mark row complete
Working on:
Ch 60.
Continue this pattern
The rest of the Figure 85 Leaf and Stem Edging (1913) pattern is in the Vintage Crochet Edgings & Trims
Still to come in the full pattern:
- Lower edge
- Corner square
- Finishing
Included with 618 patterns for $9 — $0.01 per pattern.

Errata
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Frequently asked questions
Where is the Figure 85. Edging pattern from?
It was published as "Figure 85. Edging" in The Priscilla Crochet Book: Edgings and Insertions by The Priscilla Publishing Company, Boston in 1913. The publication is in the public domain in the United States; this version is transcribed and modernised by crochetpatterns.io.
What yarn or thread do I need for the Figure 85. Edging?
Size 100 crochet thread. Not printed — the book gives no thread quantity for any design.
What hook should I use?
Start with 0.75 mm (US steel 14) — approximate for the book's No. 13 hook; change size until the thread runs easily without splitting and the lace lies flat. Gauge: No gauge printed. Work a sample repeat and match the hook to the thread.







