Crochet abbreviation

What does sh mean in crochet?

Several stitches, often 5 dc, worked into the same stitch to form a fan. The pattern defines the exact count.

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sh in US and UK patterns
US patternsUK patterns
Abbreviationshsh
Meaningshellshell

sh is short for shell in US patterns; UK patterns write sh (shell).

How to work sh (shell stitch)

  1. Ch a multiple of 6 plus 2, for example 26.
  2. Sc in the 2nd ch from the hook.
  3. Sk 2 ch, 5 dc in the next ch, sk 2 ch, sc in the next ch — 1 shell made.
  4. Repeat the shell sequence across the row.
  5. Ch 3 and turn; 2 dc in the first sc for a half shell.
  6. Sc in the centre dc of each shell and 5 dc in each sc across, ending with a half shell.

Full shell stitch tutorial →

How sh appears in real patterns