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Figure 52 Chain Loop and Picot Edging (1916): vintage crochet pattern

An edging worked directly on a foundation chain: each repeat throws out a long chain loop that is covered in single crochet and hung with picots and smaller loops to make a pointed drop. Originally published as "Figure 52. Edging" in The Priscilla Crochet Book: Edgings and Insertions, No. 2 (Edited by Belle Robinson) by The Priscilla Publishing.

By the crochetpatterns.io editorial team · Updated · Editorial policy · pattern testing in progress

Printed page 33 — the materials line for Fig. 52.
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Pattern at a glance
DetailValue
Skill levelIntermediate
Yarn weightLace (#0)
Yardagethe book gives no thread quantity for any design. (as printed; yardage not given)
Hook0.75 mm
GaugeNo gauge printed. Work a sample repeat and match the hook to the thread.
Finished sizeNot printed — the piece is worked to the length required.
Timeabout 2 hours

Materials

  • Size 70 crochet thread — approximate modern equivalent of the book's No. 70 crochet cotton
  • 0.75 mm steel hook (US steel 14) — approximate for the book's No. 14 hook
  • Fine tapestry or sewing needle for the ends
  • Or a heavier cotton such as carpet warp with a 1.9 mm (US steel 5) or 1.65 mm (US steel 7) hook, as the book suggests
  • Hook: Start with 0.75 mm (US steel 14) — approximate for the book's No. 14 hook; change size until the thread runs easily without splitting and the lace lies flat.
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Yarn Kit & Substitution Options

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This pattern calls for 350 yards of weight #0 yarn. Select a suggested yarn to see required skeins and estimated cost:

Caron Simply Soft · 100% Acrylic

315 yds per skein · High-yield yardage, silky no-scratch texture

2 skeins required

approx. $$10.98 total

Abbreviations (US terms)

chain
single crochet
slip stitch
stitch
stitches
repeat
loop

Notes before you start

  • Source: "Figure 52. Edging", The Priscilla Crochet Book: Edgings and Insertions, No. 2 (Edited by Belle Robinson), The Priscilla Publishing Company, Boston, 1916. Public domain in the USA.
  • As printed — materials: Crochet cotton No. 70 — the book's Materials paragraph says “crochet cotton” means the hard-twisted cotton sold as Cordonnet, Cordonnet Special, Cordichet, Kord-net and similar; Hook No. 14; The book gives this thread and hook as the material for Figures 52 to 56, and adds that carpet warp with a No. 5 or No. 7 hook may be used instead. Gauge: Not given.
  • Modernisation note: Stitches converted by the book's own “Explanation of Stitches” (printed page 3), not by name. This book uses the older British-style naming, so its stitch names do NOT match modern US names: chain (ch) = ch; slip stitch (sl) = sl st; “double” (d), “put hook through work, draw thread through work (making two loops on the hook); thread over again and through both loops” = modern US single crochet (sc) — the book itself notes this stitch “has been, especially in wool crochet, called ‘single crochet’”; “half treble” (ht), thread over, through work, “thread over and through all three sts at once” = modern US half double crochet (hdc); “treble” (t), thread over, through work, “thread over and through two loops, thread over and again through two loops” = modern US double crochet (dc); “double treble” (dt), thread over twice and worked off by twos three times = modern US treble crochet (tr); “long treble” (lt) or “triple treble” (tt), thread over three times and crocheted off by twos = modern US double treble (dtr); “quadruple treble” (qt), thread over four times = modern US triple treble (trtr). Every stitch in these instructions has been rewritten in the modern US name and abbreviation on that basis.
  • Modernisation note: The book's picot (p) is defined on the same page: “A p is formed on a ch by joining the last four sts (or any given number) in a ring by working a sl, or a d, in the fourth st from the hook. In the following directions a sl is understood unless otherwise designated.” Picots are written out as “picot” with the chain count the design gives, since the site's abbreviation list has no picot entry.
  • Modernisation note: The book's abbreviations are written in modern US form: d = sc, ht = hdc, t = dc, dt = tr, lt/tt = dtr, st(s) = st(s), sp = sp, p = picot, blk = block, “miss” = sk, “thread over (the hook)” = yo, “repeat” = rep, “needle” (where it is used for the crochet hook) = hook. Ordinal row names (“1st row”, “2d row”) are written Row 1, Row 2, and “1st round”/“2d round” as Rnd 1, Rnd 2. Section headings (Heading, Edge, Lower Edge, Filling) are the book's own where it prints them.
  • Modernisation note: The book prints each design as one or two solid paragraphs; these have been split into one row, round or step per line. Stitch order and counts are unchanged. Where the book's own repeat markers (*, **, ***) span several lines they are kept as printed.
  • Modernisation note: Thread sizes are the book's own numbering. Its Materials paragraph says that “where the words ‘crochet cotton’ are used in the text of this book, the cotton referred to is the hard-twisted cotton known by such names as Cordonnet, Cordonnet Special, Cordichet, Kord-net, etc.” “No. N crochet cotton” is given below as modern size N crochet thread, which is an approximation: modern size numbering runs the same way (higher number = finer thread) but the exact diameters are not identical. No yardage is printed anywhere in the book, so none is given here.
  • Modernisation note: Hook sizes are the book's own steel numbering. The 1916 steel numbering is not identical to the modern one, so every metric size below is approximate and should be adjusted to the thread.
  • Modernisation note: No gauge and no finished measurements are printed for this design; work a sample repeat and adjust the hook until the lace lies flat at the width you want.
  • Modernisation note: Metric conversions added.
Smart Pattern Companion

Row progress: 0 of 3 done (0%)

Edging

0 of 3 done
  1. Chain any length required, turn, 8 sc in 8 ch sts.
    Mark row complete
  2. * 21 ch, turn the hook back and fasten with sl st and 1 ch in the third ch st from the foundation. This leaves 18 ch in the loop; on the right-hand side of the loop make 8 sc, 10 ch, fasten back with sl st in the 3rd ch (of the 21 ch), 4 sc over the 10 ch, ch 2, sl st in the 3rd sc in the foundation, 2 sc over the ch-2, 4 sc over the ch-10, ch 3 and sl st in the side of the last sc for a picot, 4 sc in the rest of the ch-10, 1 sc over the ch-18, picot, 5 sc, picot, 5 sc, picot, 9 sc, sl st in the same 3rd ch st (of the 21 ch), 10 ch, sl st in the 8th sc back from hook, 4 sc over the ch-10, picot, 8 sc, sl st in the same 3rd ch st, 2 sc over the ch-3, 5 sc on the foundation, 2 ch, sl st in the 4th sc on the last loop, 2 sc over the ch-2, 5 sc on the foundation, ch 6, turn back and sl st in the same st the ch starts from, 8 sc over the ch-6, fasten with sl st, 9 sc in the foundation and rep from *.
    Mark row complete
  3. After each sl st make 1 ch st before making a sc.
    Mark row complete

Working on:

Chain any length required, turn, 8 sc in 8 ch sts.

Continue this pattern

The rest of the Figure 52 Chain Loop and Picot Edging (1916) pattern is in the Vintage Crochet Edgings & Trims

Still to come in the full pattern:

  • Finishing

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See what's inside
Cover artwork for the vintage edgings and trims collection: narrow crochet lace strips on folded linen

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Frequently asked questions

Where is the Figure 52. Edging pattern from?

It was published as "Figure 52. Edging" in The Priscilla Crochet Book: Edgings and Insertions, No. 2 (Edited by Belle Robinson) by The Priscilla Publishing Company, Boston in 1916. The publication is in the public domain in the United States; this version is transcribed and modernised by crochetpatterns.io.

What yarn or thread do I need for the Figure 52. Edging?

Size 70 crochet thread. Not printed — the book gives no thread quantity for any design.

What hook should I use?

Start with 0.75 mm (US steel 14) — approximate for the book's No. 14 hook; change size until the thread runs easily without splitting and the lace lies flat. Gauge: No gauge printed. Work a sample repeat and match the hook to the thread.

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