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Honiton Crochet Collar in Scallops (1854): vintage crochet pattern
A simple imitation of Honiton lace: a crochet scallop edging, flower-and-leaf sprigs and an open hem, arranged in scallops on Italian or Brussels net and finished with pearl edging. Worked in fine No. 70 cotton. Originally published as "Honiton Crochet Collar" in The Ladies' Complete Guide to Crochet, Fancy Knitting, and Needlework (Mrs. Ann S. Stephens) by Dick.
By the crochetpatterns.io editorial team · Updated · Editorial policy · pattern testing in progress
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Skill level | Advanced |
| Yarn weight | Lace (#0) |
| Yardage | Not printed. (as printed; yardage not given) |
| Hook | 0.6 mm |
| Gauge | Not printed. |
| Finished size | Not printed; the collar is cut from a paper pattern. |
| Time | about 4 hours |
Materials
- Cotton crochet thread about size 70–80 (period: cotton No. 70; approximate), white
- Fine cotton net (period: Italian or Brussels net)
- Purchased picot (pearl) edging
- Coloured paper for the pattern; very fine sewing cotton and needle
- Hook: Start with a 0.6 mm (finer than US steel 14) hook and adjust to suit your thread (original: crochet hook No. 24, eagle card-board gauge; approximate conversion). No gauge is printed.
Yarn Kit & Substitution Options
This pattern calls for 350 yards of weight #0 yarn. Select a suggested yarn to see required skeins and estimated cost:
Caron Simply Soft · 100% Acrylic
315 yds per skein · High-yield yardage, silky no-scratch texture
2 skeins required
approx. $$10.98 total
Abbreviations (US terms)
- chain
- single crochet
- double crochet
- stitch
- stitches
- skip
- repeat
- fasten off
- wrong side
Notes before you start
- Source: "Honiton Crochet Collar", The Ladies' Complete Guide to Crochet, Fancy Knitting, and Needlework (Mrs. Ann S. Stephens), Dick & Fitzgerald, 1854. Public domain in the USA.
- As printed — materials: Cotton, No. 70. Crochet hook, No. 24, eagle card-board gauge.. Gauge: Not given.
- Modernisation note: Stitch names checked against the book's own definitions (pp. 22–23), which describe the same stitches as modern US terms, so they are kept: “ch.” = ch; “sl.” / “slip” = sl st; “sc.” = sc; “dc.” = dc (US, not UK); “tc.” (treble crochet) = tr; “l tc.” / “long tc.” (long treble crochet) = dtr; “miss” = sk. Note that the book's “tc.” is a modern US tr, not a UK treble (US dc).
- Modernisation note: Period wording modernised: “needle” (meaning the hook) → hook; “commence” → begin; “close for a loop”, “close in a round” and “form it into a round” → join into a ring (the book does not name the joining stitch unless it says “slip”); “under” a chain → in the ch-sp; “fasten off” → FO; “alternative” → alternate. Repeat marks (✕, +, *, †, ¶, (a)) are written as parentheses with the book's total count.
- Modernisation note: Printed paragraphs split into one step per row, round or instruction; no stitches, counts, rows or rounds added, removed or reordered.
- Modernisation note: Crochet hook numbers belong to the book's “eagle card-board gauge”, a period bell-type gauge in which higher numbers are finer. The metric and US sizes given are approximate conversions only, and no gauge is printed.
- Modernisation note: Period cotton numbers (Evans's crochet cotton and “boar's-head” cotton) do not match modern thread sizes exactly; the modern thread size is a starting approximation. Choose the thread that suits the hook and gives lace of the right fineness.
- Modernisation note: No yardage or weight of thread is printed for this design, and none is estimated.
- Modernisation note: The engraving for this design is not among the surviving illustrations of the book, so it is transcribed from the text alone.
- Modernisation note: Check: in the making-up paragraph the book prints “put the openwork in every loop 1 sc., 1 dc., 3 tc., 1 dc., 1 sc. hem round the neck” — the words “in every loop 1 sc., 1 dc., 3 tc., 1 dc., 1 sc.” appear to have been misplaced by the printer into “put the open hem round the neck”, and it is not clear which loops they belong to. They are left out of the steps above and recorded here.
- Modernisation note: Check: the leaf loops (“6 ch., miss 1, sc. on 2nd dc. stitch, all round this centre of the leaf”) do not give a number of loops.
- Modernisation note: “Pearl edging” was a purchased narrow picot braid; a modern picot edging is the nearest equivalent.
Row progress: 0 of 4 done (0%)
Stitches
0 of 4 done- Chain (book's definition, “ch.”): “A loop of thread made on the hook, and through this the thread is drawn, forming the first chain stitch; draw the thread through this one, and a second is formed.” = ch.Mark row complete
- Single crochet (book's definition, “sc.”): “Insert the hook in the chain, and draw the thread through it; this forms a second loop on the hook. Draw the thread through these two by a single movement and the stitch will be completed.” = modern US sc.Mark row complete
- Double crochet (book's definition, “dc.”): “Raise the thread over the hook, so as to pass it round, before inserting the latter in the chain; draw the thread through, and you will find three loops on the hook; bring the cotton through two … finish the stitch by drawing the thread through these.” = modern US dc (not the UK dc).Mark row complete
- Repeat marks (book's definition): stitches between two similar marks (✕, +, *, †) “are to be done as many times as directed; thus, ✕ 3 dc. 2 ch. ✕ three times, means 3 dc. 2 ch., 3 dc. 2 ch., 3 dc. 2 ch.” So “twice” or “3 times” is the total number of times the group is worked. Written here as (…) twice, (…) 3 times.Mark row complete
Working on:
Chain (book's definition, “ch.”): “A loop of thread made on the hook, and through this the thread is drawn, forming the first chain stitch; draw the thread through this one, and a second is formed.” = ch.
Continue this pattern
The rest of the Honiton Crochet Collar in Scallops (1854) pattern is in the Vintage Crochet Hats, Bags & Accessories
Still to come in the full pattern:
- Edging
- Sprig
- Open hem
- Finishing
Included with 202 patterns for $12 — $0.06 per pattern.
Errata
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Frequently asked questions
Where is the Honiton Crochet Collar pattern from?
It was published as "Honiton Crochet Collar" in The Ladies' Complete Guide to Crochet, Fancy Knitting, and Needlework (Mrs. Ann S. Stephens) by Dick & Fitzgerald in 1854. The publication is in the public domain in the United States; this version is transcribed and modernised by crochetpatterns.io.
What yarn or thread do I need for the Honiton Crochet Collar?
Size 70–80 crochet cotton (approximate). Not printed.
What hook should I use?
Start with a 0.6 mm (finer than US steel 14) hook and adjust to suit your thread (original: crochet hook No. 24, eagle card-board gauge; approximate conversion). No gauge is printed. Gauge: Not printed.
